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Guide to Playing Cards
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Playing cards are the absolutely critical supply needed to play poker, so it is vital to use only decks that are in good condition. It may seem trivial, but the fact is that crisp, clean cards will make the poker playing experience more enjoyable. Replace a deck once it becomes dirty or feels sticky or a card becomes marked, creased or cut. The surfaces of cards often do not show how dirty they actually are. The best and easiest place to check are the edges. There are several different styles or types to choose from and we describe them here. Choosing a deck of cards is not a major life decision. But, you can end up wasting a lot of money if you do not choose the right cards for your situation, so it is worth knowing what style, quality and cost options are available.
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Bridge vs Poker Size
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All standard playing cards are about 3 1/2 inches high. Bridge decks and poker decks differ from one another in width. Poker decks are 2 1/2 inches wide, while bridge are narrower at 2 1/4 inches. Most people seem to choose poker sized cards for their home poker games, but you may actually find bridge to be easier to handle. Casino card rooms often use bridge sized cards for that reason.
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Card Styles
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Standard index are the type most often used and with which most people are familiar. Pips (the numerals, letters and suit symbols in the corners) are 1/4 - 5/16 inch high.
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Jumbo index cards have pips about half an inch tall. They are much easier to see, especially when playing poker games where you have to be able to view and identify exposed or board cards, like stud or hold-em. For that reason, even if there is no one in your group that has a vision issue, they are worth giving a try.
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Magnum index cards have huge numerals and letters, often taking up nearly 1/2 the size of the whole card. Pips are also large, being about 50% larger than the pips on a jumbo index card. For visually impaired individuals, if jumbo index is not adequate, magnum index cards are a viable option, though they may be a little more difficult to find and may be more expensive. Magnum index cards may also be called low vision.
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4-Color Playing Cards
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4-color playing cards use different colors for each suit, not just the traditional black and red. Just about all maintain black for spades and red for hearts. Blue and green are the most common other colors, but which color is used for which suit can vary from one card manufacturer to another. The 4-color scheme enables players to quickly and easily recognize flush draws. 4-color cards are most often available from the premium 100% plastic card manufacturers.
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Playing Card Quality
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Plastic coated cards are paper cards that have had plastic applied to them. This gives it greater strength and durability and they can be expected to last a few playing sessions before they will be in need of replacement. Even so, these cards are not resistant to moisture and even exposure to a few drops of liquid can damage them. The major playing card brands, such as Bicycle, Bee, Hoyle, Aviator (all produced by the U.S. Playing Card Co.) and others are premium plastic coated cards. Expect to pay about $3-5 for a single deck, but a bulk package of 6 or 12 decks can get that cost down to $2 or less per deck. Beware of no-name bargain cards such as might be found at a dollar store. Often the paper and plastic coating is thinner and more prone to fraying at the corners.
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100% Plastic At the top end of the durability spectrum
are 100% plastic cards. They will last much longer than other types of cards, with a life expectancy that could reach several years. Plastic cards stay cleaner longer, are resistant to creasing, fraying and moisture and are washable if they become soiled. On the other hand, some people find them slippery and more difficult to shuffle and handle until they get used to them. KEM is one of the better known brands of 100% plastic playing cards and are often considered the standard by which other brands are judged. Other major brands include Copag, Modiano, DaVinci, Bicycle Prestige and others. 100% plastic playing cards are expensive, so expect to pay $8-15 and up per deck.
How to Clean 100% Plastic Playing Cards With proper care and cleaning, plastic playing cards can last many times longer than plastic coated cards.
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Used If you want to get a decent deck of plastic coated cards for about the price of generic cards, consider used casino cards. They are typically premium cards made by a major manufacturer. They can be found in one of the casino gift shops or the gift shops of gambling towns like Las Vegas and Atlantic City as well as being available on the internet. Price will vary more from the "prestige" of the casino they came from rather than the condition of the cards. To prevent cheats from using the cards, a used casino card will have a hole drilled through the middle or a corner trimmed.
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Cut Cards
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Cut cards are used to prevent the bottom card of a deck from being seen. Exposing the bottom card of a deck of playing cards is a common mistake made by inexperienced home poker players. Rather than continually reminding players to hold the deck so that the bottom card cannot be seen, it is better to obtain and use a cut card. Professional poker room dealers always use cut cards. A secondary reason to use a cut card is to prevent cheating by dealing off the bottom of the deck.
To use a cut card follow this procedure: Place the cut card on the table next to the shuffled deck. Cut the cards and place on top of the cut card. Place the remainder of the deck on top of the cards that have been cut. Once the hand is over, drop the cut card onto the table so it is not accidentally shuffled into the deck.
Cut cards are typically made of plastic. They must be the same size and shape as the playing cards, so different size cut cards are needed for bridge-size and poker-size decks.
They should also be a distinctly different color than the playing cards themselves so they are easy to notice.
A cut card or two is commonly included with a deck of quality (100% plastic) playing cards. Cut cards may also be purchased on their own.
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DIRECTORY
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These are links to the websites of playing card manufacturers, distributors and suppliers. You can often find more detailed product information and descriptions, view or down-load product catalogs and pricing with these links.
Some manufacturers sites may accept direct orders, while others will provide distributor lists. These links are provided to assist you in obtaining product information.
To have a site listed in this directory Contact Us.
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